????? ???????? ??? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ???? ????, ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ??. ???? ????? ???????? ???? ??? ??????????? ?????, ??????? ?????????????? (SAIB) ??? ???????????? ?????????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??. ?????? ??????? ?? ?????? ? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ???????????, ?????????? ??? ????? ???????? ??????? ????? ? ??? ?????, ????? ????, ??????, ???? ???????? ??? ???? ??????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??????? ??. ? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???? ?? SAIB ???? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ???????????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ??? ??: ?????? ?????????, ????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ????.

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SAIB ? ?? ???????? ???????? ??? ?????? ?????

??. ?????? ????: ?????? ??? ??????? ???? ??????? ??????

SAIB ??????? (C??H??O??) ?? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?? ?? ??? ???? ?? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? (?????? ??? ???????????????? ???????? ???? 2:6 ??) ?. ? ?????? ???? ???????????? ??? ????????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??? ??, ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ???? ???? ???-???? ???????? ?? ????? ????? ???? ??. ???????? ?????????? (??? ?? ???????????????) ?? ????????, SAIB ??? ??? ?????????? ??????? ????? ??, ?? ??? ??????????? ????? ????? ??, ??? ??? ????-???????? ??, ??? ????? ????-???? ???? ????-???????? ????? ???? ????? ?.

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?2. ????? ????????: ???-????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?

SAIB ? ?????? ??????? (40℃ ?? ??? ????????? ????????? ???? ??? ??) ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???? 1.146g/mL ??. SAIB ??????, ?????? ??? ???? ?????????? ??????? ??, ????? ??????? ????. ???? ????? ????????? ???????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??????????? ????? ? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ??, ????? ????? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???? ???? ?????????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????????? ???? ???????????? ???????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??.

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? ??? ????????????? SAIB ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??????????? ??????? ?

?1. ???????????: ????? ???? ??????, ??????????? ??????????? ????? ???

??????????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????, SAIB ????? ???????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ???????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??. ?????? ?????, ?? ????????????? ???????? ???????? ?? ?????? ???? SAIB (0.14g/kg) ???? "????????-????? ??????????? ?????" ????? ?????, ???? ????? ???? 3 ??????? 9 ????? ?????? ??, ??? ????? ??? ?????????? ??.

? ??????? ???????? ?: SAIB ??? ???? ?????? ??? (???? 830-850 ?????/???) ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ????? ??? ?? ???? ????-???????? ??????? ?????? ??? ??, ?? ????????? ????????? ??????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ??.

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2. ??????????: ???????? ?????????? ???? ????, ???? ???????????? ????? ???

SAIB ??? HLB ????? (???????????? ????????? ?????? ?????) ????? ????? ?????? (????? 8-12) ?? ???????? ????? ????? ???? ????????? ??? ???? ??, ???? ??????? ??? (O/W) ?????? (??.?., ??? ?????? ?????) ??? ??????? ??? (W/O) ??????? (??.?., ???? ???) ?? ????? ???? ????. 2024 ???, ?? ????? ?????? "???? ??????? ???? ???? ???????? ???" ????? ???, ?? ?????? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?????????????? ??????? ????? ????? ???? SAIB ?? ????? ??? ??, ??? ????????? ???????? 35% ?? ????? ???.

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??. ????? ?????: ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???-????? ?????????

??? ???? ??? ??? ?????? ??? ????, SAIB ???? ??????? ????? ??? ????????? ???????? ???? ??? ??, ?? ???????? ????????? ??? ??? ??????? ????? ??? ??. ?????? ?????, ?????? ???? ??????? "??? ??????? ?? ??? ????" ??? 0.5% SAIB ????????? ?????? ????, ?????? ????????? 20% ??? ???, ??? ????????? ?? ????? 0.1% ??? ???, ??? ?????? ????? 92% ???? ???????? ???. ??????, ??????? ??? ??????? ???? ?????? ????????????? ???? SAIB ?? ???????????? ??? ????????? ??? ????????? 30%-50% ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ??????? ??????? ????????? ????? ??? ??? ??.

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? ???? ?????? ????: SAIB ????? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ?

??. ????? ???? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????

SAIB, ?? ??????? ?? ?????? ??, ?? EU E-Code (E444) ??? FDA GRAS ????????????? ???? ??? ?? ??? ???? "?????? ??????" ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ??. 2024 ??? ????-??????? ?????????? ??????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????? 28% ?????? ???, ?? 2019 ??? 12% ???, ?? ??????????? ? ???? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ?????.

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?2. ?????????? ????? ????? ???? ?? ??????? ?????? ?

??????????? ?????, ????-??????? ???????-?????????? ??? ??? ???? ???????????, SAIB ??????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ??. ???????? ?????????? ?? ?? ???? ?????? ????????? (121℃, 15 ?????) ??? 0.3% SAIB ???? ??????? D3 ???????? ???????? ?? 95% ????? ???? ??, ?? ???????? ??????? ?????? (65%-70%) ???? ??? ????? ??.

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??. ???? ??????? ???? ???? ??????????

SAIB ?? ???????? ????????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??? ??, ??? ??? ??????? ????????? ????? ??????????? ?????????????? 40% ????? ??? ??? ?? ??? ????? ???????? 25% ????? ??? ??? ??. 2024 ???, ?? ???????????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ????? "????? ?????? ?????" SAIB ??????? ???? ?????, ???????? ??????????? ???????? ?????? ???????? ?????????? 60% ????? ?????, ??? ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? (UNIDO) ????? ????????? ???????? ????????? ? ????? ??????? ?????.

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?????????? ??????? ??? ???????? ????????

?????? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ??????????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ???????? ???? ??, "SAIB ?? ????????? ???? ??? ?????????? ?????????? '????? ????? ???' ????? ??. ????? ???? ???????, ??? ?????? ?????, ????????????? ???? ??? 3D ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ???? ???."

? ???? ????? ? : ?????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ????, ??????? SAIB ??????? ?? 2025 ??????? 6.2% ?? CAGR ???? 850 ?????? ???? ?????? ????? ???, ????? ?????-??????? ??????? (??? ????? ??? ??? ????) ????? ?????? ????? ????.

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????????

??????? ?????????????? ?????? (SAIB) ????? ???????? ?????????? ????? ??? ???? ???? ??????????? ???????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??. ????? ???? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????????????? ????? ????, ???? ???????? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ????, SAIB ?? ?????????? ?????? ???????? ????????? ????? ??. ????? ??? ???????? ?????? ??? ????????? ???????????? ?????? ????, ????? ???????? ? "???????" ???????? ??? ????????? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ??? ???? ??? ?????.